Seed germination

Seed Germination Techniques

The additives and stimulators mentioned are optional.

1. The absorbent paper method (classic method)

Required materials:

• Absorbent paper or cotton
• Two plates or a resealable plastic bag
• Distilled water or tap water left to stand for 24 hours
• Recommended additive: Plagron Seedbooster Plus or BAC X-Seed

Conditions optimales :

• Temperature: Between 22 and 25°C
• Humidity: 70-90% in the immediate environment
• Lighting: Total darkness during germination

Process :

• Prepare a water solution with a germination stimulator like Plagron Seedbooster Plus (a few drops per liter of water) or BAC X-Seed.
• Moisten two pieces of absorbent paper with this solution, then place the seeds between them.
• Place everything in a dark, humid environment (between two plates or in a resealable plastic bag).
• Maintain humidity by checking daily and making sure the paper stays damp. Seeds should germinate in 24 to 72 hours.

After germination:

• Once the seeds have germinated and been transplanted into the soil or another substrate, you can start using a root stimulator like Clonex 3 in 1 or Root Booster from Terra Aquatica.

2. Direct germination in soil

Required materials:

• Small pots or seedling trays
• Light, well-drained potting soil
• Mini Greenhouse or Grow Tent with Temperature and Humidity Control
• Recommended additive: Plagron Seedbooster Plus or BAC X-Seed (for preparing the watering water)

Conditions optimales :

• Temperature: Between 22 and 25°C in the mini greenhouse or growing tent
• Humidity: 70-80% to promote germination
• Lighting: Soft light once the young shoots emerge

Process :

• Mix a germination stimulator like Plagron Seedbooster Plus in the water you use to water the potting soil before planting the seeds.
• Fill the pots with potting soil, make a small hole about 1 to 2 cm deep, place the seed, then lightly cover.
• Water gently with enriched water to keep the soil moist.
• Temperature control: Make sure the temperature remains constant between 22 and 25°C. Uses a mini greenhouse or grow tent equipped to monitor and adjust temperature and humidity.
• Monitor germination, which can take 3 to 10 days.

After germination:

• Once the seedlings have emerged, start using a root stimulator like Clonex 3 in 1 or Root Juice from BioBizz to help with root development.

3. The glass of water method

Required materials:

• A glass or small container filled with water (ideally distilled water)
• Recommended additive: BAC X-Seed or Plagron Seedbooster Plus

Conditions optimales :

• Water temperature: 22°C
• Room humidity: 50-70% in the room
• Lighting: Darkness or very dim light

Process :

• Fill a glass with water at room temperature (about 22 °C) and add a few drops of a germination stimulator like BAC X-Seed or Plagron Seedbooster Plus.
• Place the seeds in the glass and let them soak for 24 to 48 hours until they begin to open and show a radicle.
• Caution: Remove the seeds as soon as they show a radicle to prevent them from drowning. Then transfer the seeds to a substrate such as potting soil or a peat pellet.

After germination:

• After transferring the sprouted seeds to a growing medium, you can start using a product like Clonex 3 in 1 to support initial root growth.

4. The germination cube or jiffy method (peat pellets)

Required materials:

• Peat pellets or coco (jiffy) or cubes
• Water
• Mini greenhouse to maintain conditions
• Recommended additive: Plagron Seedbooster Plus or BAC X-Seed

Conditions optimales :

• Temperature: 22-25°C
• Humidity: 70-80% in the mini greenhouse
• Lighting: Soft light after germination

Process :

• Soak the peat cubes or pellets in a solution of water mixed with a germination stimulator such as Plagron Seedbooster Plus or BAC X-Seed.
• Place the seed in the small hole at the top of the substrate, then keep it moist.
• Place it in a mini greenhouse to maintain humidity and heat until the seeds germinate.

After germination:

• Once the seeds have germinated, you can enhance root growth with a product like Clonex 3 in 1 or Bio Roots from GHE (General Hydroponics Europe).

5. Germination with rock wool cubes

Required materials:

• Rock wool cubes
• Water pH adjusted (around 5.5 to 6.0)
• Mini greenhouse or grow tent
• Recommended additive: BAC X-Seed or Plagron Seedbooster Plus

Conditions optimales :

• Temperature: 22-25°C
• Humidity: 70-80% in growing environment
• Lighting: Soft light after germination

Process :

• Prepare a pH adjusted water solution (5.5 to 6.0) with a stimulator like BAC X-Seed or Plagron Seedbooster Plus to soak the rock wool cubes.
• Place a seed in the hole pre-made in the cube and keep the cubes moist.
• Place them in a mini greenhouse or grow tent to ensure consistent temperature and humidity.

After germination:

• To promote root development in rock wool cubes, use a stimulator like Clonex 3 in 1 or Root Juice from BioBizz.

General tips for successful cultivation with the use of additives:

• Product selection: Germination stimulators like Plagron Seedbooster Plus and BAC X-Seed are specially designed to improve the germination rate and give young plants an optimal start.
• Respect dosages: Always follow the dosage instructions on the products to avoid over-fertilization which could harm young plants.
• Temperature and humidity control: As mentioned before, maintaining a constant temperature between 22 and 25°C and a good humidity level is crucial for successful germination. Additives can help, but do not compensate for poor environmental conditions.
• Adequate Light: Young plants need soft light to prevent stretching, but as soon as they develop leaves, more intense lighting is needed for vigorous growth.
• Ventilation: Ensure good air circulation to avoid fungal diseases, especially in humid environments.